


The deletion of parts on a vehicle is an easy way for designers and vehicle owners to reduce parasitic and frontal drag of the vehicle with little cost and effort. Streamlining the body requires assumptions about the surrounding airspeed and characteristic use of the vehicle. Lowering the drag coefficient comes from streamlining the exterior body of the vehicle. Too much lift can cause the vehicle to lose road traction which can be very unsafe. Lift is an aerodynamic force that acts perpendicular to the airflow around the body of the vehicle. A potential complication of altering a vehicle's aerodynamics is that it may cause the vehicle to get too much lift. The drag coefficient is a unit-less value that denotes how much an object resists movement through a fluid such as water or air. The two main factors that impact drag are the frontal area of the vehicle and the drag coefficient.

The reduction of drag in road vehicles has led to increases in the top speed of the vehicle and the vehicle's fuel efficiency, as well as many other performance characteristics, such as handling and acceleration. A common way to measure the drag of the vehicle is through the drag area. There are many different ways to reduce the drag of a vehicle. Reducing the drag coefficient in an automobile improves the performance of the vehicle as it pertains to speed and fuel efficiency. Aerodynamic drag increases with the square of speed therefore it becomes critically important at higher speeds. When automobile companies design a new vehicle they take into consideration the automobile drag coefficient in addition to the other performance characteristics. The drag coefficient of an automobile measures the way the automobile passes through the surrounding air. Drag is a force that acts parallel to and in the same direction as the airflow. The drag coefficient is a common measure in automotive design as it pertains to aerodynamics. Resistance of a car to moving through airĮdmund Rumpler's 1921 Tropfenwagen was the first series-produced aerodynamically designed automobile, before the Chrysler Airflow and the Tatra 77.
